Between October and November 2025, the humanitarian crisis in Sudan deteriorated significantly due to the ongoing armed conflicts in Darfur and Kordofan, which have had ripple effects across other regions. The hostilities resulted in the loss of thousands of civilian lives, including approximately 2,000 in El Fasher, and 460 fatalities at the Saudi Maternity Hospital as a consequence of attacks on healthcare facilities. Over 42,500 individuals have been displaced from El Fasher, Bara, and neighboring areas, amid shortages of food, water, and healthcare services. Rates of acute malnutrition are increasing sharply among both children and adults, while poverty and food insecurity remain widespread.